What Is In Store For Real Estate Sector Under GST Regime
    
    
    
        Goods and Service Tax is a reality now.   In this article, we have tried to capture the implications for Real Estate Sector under various transaction in a tabular for for easy understanding.
    
    
            India
            Real Estate and Construction
    
 
        
        
Goods and Service Tax is a reality now. In this article, we have
tried to capture the implications for Real Estate Sector under
various transaction in a tabular for for easy understanding.
Life Cycle of Real Estate Development
Land
Owner--------A---------Developer----------B-------Buyer----------C---------Tenant
| 
Transaction | 
Description | 
Current Regime | 
GST
Regime | 
| 
VAT | 
Service
tax | 
| A.1 | 
Developer develops the
land on behalf of the land owner. | 
- The Activity carried out by the Developer for the land owner
would qualify as Works Contract on which VAT would be payable.
 
- Applicable tax rate is 12.5% on 75% of the total consideration
receivable from the land-owner.
 
- The Developer is eligible to claim input credit on the goods
used for execution of the same.
 
 
 | 
- The Activity carried out by the Developer for land owner would
qualify as Works Contract Service on which Service Tax would be
payable.
 
- Applicable tax rate is 15% on 40% of value of contract
including value of land.
 
- Input Credit of input goods not allowed to the developer.
 
 
 | 
- The Activity carried out by the Developer for the land owner
would be deemed as Supply of Service being a Works Contract
Service, which is taxable @ 18% with full tax credit.
 
 
 | 
| A.2 | 
Land owner enters in to
agreement to sell the property to the Buyers. | 
- The Activity carried out by the Developer for the land owner
would qualify as Works Contract on which VAT would be payable.
 
- Applicable tax rate is 12.5% on 75% of the total consideration
receivable from the land-owner.
 
- The Developer is eligible to claim input credit on the goods
used for execution of the same.
 
 
 | 
- The Agreement entered into by land owner with the buyers is
taxable as Construction Service.
 
- Applicable tax rate is 15% on 30% of the value of agreement
inclusive of the value of land.
 
- Input Credit of input goods not allowed to the land owner.
 
- The Input of Service Tax paid by the land owner to the
Developer shall be allowed to the land owner.
 
 
 | 
- The Agreement between land owner and buyer would be deemed as
Supply of Service being a Construction Service, which is taxable @
12% of the full value including with full tax credit including
value of land.
 
- The Input of GST paid by land owner to the Developer shall not
be allowed to the land owner.
 
 
 | 
| B | 
Developer is authorized
by the land owner to enter in to agreement to sell the property
with the Buyers after developing the property on behalf of
buyers. 
 
(Tripartite Agreement) | 
- The Activity carried out by the Developer for the land owner
and buyer under tripartite agreement would qualify as Works
Contract on which VAT would be payable.
 
- Applicable tax rate is 12.5% on 75% of the total consideration
receivable from the land-owner(in the form of land) and the buyer
excluding the value of land
 
- The Developer is eligible to claim input credit on the goods
used for execution of the same.
 
 
 | 
- The Tripartite Agreement is taxable as Construction
Service.
 
- Applicable tax rate is 15% on 30% of the value of agreement
inclusive of the value of land.
 
- Input Credit of input goods not allowed to the land owner.
 
 
 | 
- The Tripartite Agreement between land owner, developer and
buyer would be deemed as Supply of Service being a Construction
Service, which is taxable @ 12% with full tax credit.
 
- Value of land is not to be included.
 
 
 | 
| C. | 
Rental of Immoveable
Property | 
Not applicable 
 
  | 
- The Renting Activity is chargeable to service tax @ 15% on the
value of rent.
 
- The Buyer shall be eligible to claim input of the input
services used.
 
- No credit is available for the service tax paid to the
developer or land owner
 
 
 | 
- The lease Agreement between tenant and buyer would be treated
as Supply of Service being a Renting of immoveable service, which
is taxable @ 18% with full tax credit.
 
- Input of GST paid to developer or land owner shall not be
allowable.
 
 
 | 
The content of this article is intended to provide a general
guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought
about your specific circumstances.